Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Functional Perspective on Group Decision Making - 940 Words

FUNCTIONAL PERSPECTIVE ON GROUP DECISION MAKING WHAT IS FUNCTIONAL PERSPECTIVE ON GROUP DECISION-MAKING Functional Perspective on Group Decision-making is a theory developed by Randy Hirokawa and Dennis Gouran. Miller(2011) stated that both of them have an interest in small group communication, so they worked it put and produced this theory. They seek to understand how communication processes contribute to decision making and problem solving in groups. They come to a question, â€Å"Why do some groups make good decisions while others make bad ones?† The theorists assume that the group members of the group who cares about the issue are intelligent, and face a challenging task. They stressed that communication or the term they†¦show more content†¦Without such criteria, it is likely that the decision will be driven by politics rather than reason. 3. Identification of Alternatives Again, according to Griffin(2011), it is the generation of options to sufficiently solve the problem. The group members who set their their goal for the decision needs to think of ways to make and reach their goal as many as possible. 4. Evaluation of Positive and Negative Characteristics Last but not the least, according to Griffin(2011), in this function happens the testing of the relative merits of each option against the criteria selected. The group weighs the benefits and costs of the alternatives they have decided. Hirokawa notes that some group task have positive bias and negative bias. Positive bias is the spotting the favorable characteristics of alternative choices is more important than identifying negative qualities. In this aspect, the members uses easy but reasonable choices in order to meet their goal. Meanwhile, negative bias is the unattractive characteristics of candidates carry more weight that the positive the attributes. This aspect is the other way around, the decisions they have chosen were unattractive, or may call as difficult ones, but this choices weighs more and produces outcomes that reaches their goal compared to their positive attributes. THE ROLE OF COMMUNICATION IN FULFILLING THE FUNCTIONS Communication or theShow MoreRelatedFunctional Perspective On Group Decision Making1259 Words   |  6 PagesFunctional Perspective on Group Decision Making is the communication theory by Randy Hirokawa and Dennis Gouran that focuses on the guidelines that groups of people should take to have an effective communication, to complete the task. 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